ABSTRACT
Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients with NAFLD are more prone to cardiovascular disease. T2DM surges the risk of liver related death by up to 22-fold in NAFLD patients. Diagnosis of NAFLD requires high index of suspicion, mostly in obese patient over the age of 45 years with history of diabetes mellitus. The reason could be that these patients are at high risk of developing cirrhosis. Methods: 200 total numbers of cases were included. Out of 200 cases 98 were with fatty liver. This study was conducted in the Department of Medicine C. U. Shah Medical College Gujarat, India.The duration of the study was over a period of six month. Results: In this study we were including 200 total numbers of cases. Among all cases 49% cases with fatty liver & 51% cases without fatty liver found in this study. In the present study, 57.1% cases belongs to Grade I followed by Grade II (26.5%) & Grade III (16.3%). On the basis of histopathological examination we were suggested 57.1% cases from stetosis, 38.1% steato hepatitis & 4.8% cirrhosis. Conclusion: This study revealed that it is essential to provide proper intervention and management to diabetes mellitus and fatty liver.
ABSTRACT
roduction: Renal stone is one of the mostly found kidneydisease. It is estimated that 1% to 15% of people are having alifetime risk of having a kidney stone. It has been reported thathighest prevalence is seen in northern Thailand, Turkey andGreece (16.9%, 14.8% and 15.2% respectively. As the diseasemostly affects the productive age group i.e, 20-60 years ofpeople, there is a great indirect economic burden of thisdisease in the form of loss of working days.Methodology: Two groups were included in this study, one isdiabetic & another one is non-diabetic. This study wasconducted in the Department Of Medicine, C. U. Shah MedicalCollege, Gujarat, India. The duration of study was over aperiod of one year.Results: Higher prevalence of asymptomatic renal stones indiabetic population (8.90%) was seen as compare to nondiabetic group (2.30%).Conclusion: The findings of this study revealed that higherprevalence of asymptomatic renal stone disease exists indiabetic population. Though long term follow up ofasymptomatic renal stone disease is not available yet we havegiven existing evidence that they are not innocuous.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Hyperuricemia is usually defined as increase inserum uric acid level which should be at least above 6mg/dl inwomen and at least above 7mg/dl in men. It has been revealedthat uric acid induces endothelial dysfunction by activating theHMGB1/RAGE signaling Pathway.Methodology: In this case- control study 100 total number ofpopulation were included. This study was conducted in theDepartment Of Medicine, C. U. Shah Medical College, Gujarat,India. The duration of study was over a period of six months.Results: In the present study, 26 cases & 25 control hadsystemic hypertension, 34 cases & 32 control had diabeticmellitus & serum uric acid level 7.272 in cases & 5.916 incontrol were seen.Conclusion: This study concludes that, SUA levels werehigher in patients with acute MI in comparison to normalhealthy individuals. In patients with acute MI, SUA levels areelevated in systemic hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Inacute MI patients, SUA can be used as a marker of short-termmortality. Hyperuricemia is found an indicator of poor prognosisin acute MI